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Ornamental Grass Gardens

Red hot poker blooms contrast with
zebra grass in summer.
zebra grass
At the Virginia Zoo, waving ornamental grasses beckon visitors as they approach. Creating a transition from the formality of the entry plaza to naturalized exhibits, these easy to care for plants provide year round interest.

  In summer, fine textured pennisetums or fountain grasses bloom with fuzzy plumes ranging from pinkish tan to almost black. Varying in height from 11-inch 'Little Bunny' to 36-inch 'Moudry', these clumps anchor the ornamental grass display.

  The medium height grasses have a wide range of form and leaf pattern. Upright clumps of miscanthus have feathery plumes and leaves with horizontal yellow stripes ('zebra grass'), wide whites stripes ('Cosmopolitan'), and narrow white pin stripes ('Morning Light'). Feather reed grass, Calamagrostis 'Karl Foerster', has 3' clumps of slender leaves topped by tall, exclamation point flower stalks. Finely textured switch grass, Panicum virgatum 'Cloud Nine', has airy panicles of flowers over blue-green foliage.

  Crowning the Ornamental Grass Garden, is Saccharum arundinaceum- the hardy sugar cane. This 10' by 10' clumper sends pink plumes skyward in fall. In addition to its ornamental value, hardy sugar cane is a favorite treat among the grass-eating animals of the Zoo.

  In fall and winter, the swaying grasses rustle in the wind and add sound and motion to the garden. In late winter/early spring, the clumps are tied in bunches (for easy disposal) and cut back to encourage fresh new growth.

  Beyond the Ornamental Grass Garden itself, various grasses take their places creating animal habitats, screening views, accenting floral displays, and brightening shady woodlands. Look in and around the Eagle Exhibit, the Shade Garden, and in container gardens for more examples.

Ornamental grasses lead visitors to the African exhibit.
Ornamental grasses
Feathery plumes of miscanthus wave in summer breezes.
miscanthus
Hardy sugar cane takes winter interest to new heights.
sugar cane